美国耶鲁代写Assignment:宇宙的概念

2018-11-23 23:57

要理解平行宇宙的概念，首先必须定义它所属的总括术语，即多元宇宙。多元宇宙理论声称，我们的宇宙不是唯一的一种，而且存在许多相互平行的宇宙。存在于这个多元宇宙中的宇宙被称为平行宇宙。这些多重宇宙包括所有的事物和任何可以存在于物质、时间、能量和空间中的事物。其他用来指代平行宇宙的术语包括量子宇宙、替代宇宙、替代现实或平行世界。下面几段将概述一些关于平行宇宙的科学理论，以便理解支持这个概念的论点和逻辑。我们首先从宇宙学的角度来看这个论证。Ellis(2011)认为，如果宇宙及其内部可能发生的历史是无限的，并且基于dna的生物的种类是有限的，那么这个无限的宇宙将包含这些有限的基于dna的生物的无限数量的副本。他接着说，鉴于这个论点，这些生物中的一些将不可避免地遵循非常相似的历史路线(Ellis, 2011)。换句话说，当被赋予无限数量的历史与有限类型的生命相结合的前景时，这些历史将会无限地重复。然而，Soler Gil和Alfonseca(2013)不同意如果存在无限数量的可能的历史，这些历史必然会在平行宇宙中重复。他们指出，在这种情况下，历史的数量总是大于生物的数量，因此，如果这些生物被无限地重复，它们仍然会经历不同的历史.
美国耶鲁代写Assignment:宇宙的概念
To understand the concept of a parallel universe, one must first define the umbrella term it falls under, namely a multiverse. The multiverse theory claims that our universe is not the only one of its kind and that there exists many universes parallel to one another . The universes that exist within this multiverse are called parallel universes. These multiple universes consist of everything and anything that can exist in matter, time, energy and space . Other terms that are used to refer to parallel universes include quantum universes, alternative universes, alternative realities or parallel worlds. The following paragraphs will give an overview of some scientific theories on parallel universes in order to give an understanding of the argument and the logic that supports the notion. We will first look at the argument as approached from a cosmological perspective.According to Ellis (2011), if the universe and the possible histories that take place within it are infinite and the number of types of DNA-based beings are finite, then this infinite universe will contain an infinite amount of copies of these finite DNA-based beings. He goes on to say that, given this argument, some of these living beings will inevitably follow very similar lines of history (Ellis, 2011). In lay terms, when given the prospect of an infinite amount of histories combined with finite types of living beings, these histories will repeat to infinitum. However, Soler Gil and Alfonseca (2013) do not agree that if there are an infinite amount of possible histories, that these histories will necessarily be repeated in parallel universes. They state that given this scenario, the amount of histories will always be greater than the number of living beings, therefore if these beings are infinitely repeated they will still experience different histories 

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